Submarine cable methods face important demanding situations from herbal failures to pressures from geopolitical tensions and rising knowledge call for, TRAI Chairman Anil Kumar Lahoti stated on Tuesday, calling for a multi-pronged means involving technical innovation, operational resilience, and coverage answers to handle problems.
Describing submarine cable methods because the spine of the virtual economic system within the AI technology, Lahoti stated that making improvements to path making plans, hanging cables in low-risk spaces, deploying real-time tracking methods and development redundant routes can cut back the affect of bodily injury and outages.
Global cooperation and more potent regulatory frameworks are key to improving safety and resilience, Lahoti stated whilst addressing a convention on ‘Subsea Cables and Virtual Cloud Infrastructure’ organised through business frame Broadband India Discussion board.
Lahoti famous that submarine cable methods face “important demanding situations” being liable to herbal failures, in addition to to human actions.
“…geopolitical tensions and rising knowledge call for additionally upload power, making safety, reliability and capability upgrades ongoing considerations for operators,” he stated.
In a similar fashion, cloud infrastructure faces problems together with knowledge safety threats, privateness considerations, carrier outages, operational prices, power requirement and environmental affect. Additionally, they wish to repeatedly scale to fulfill rising call for.
“In combination, those demanding situations spotlight the complexity of keeping up dependable, safe and resilient international virtual infrastructure. Addressing those demanding situations calls for a mixture of technical, operational and coverage answers,” Lahoti emphasized.
For cloud infrastructure, adopting powerful cyber security features and steady risk tracking is very important.
Long term virtual infrastructure methods shall be formed through non-public sector funding, AI-driven community optimisation, edge cloud convergence and sustainability imperatives.
“The accountability sooner than policymakers, telecom operators, cloud suppliers and era leaders is to be sure that the bridges being constructed throughout subsea cables, terrestrial networks, satellite tv for pc methods and scalable cloud platforms are resilient through design, inclusive in achieve and ambitious in ambition,” Lahoti asserted.
Subsea cable and virtual cloud infrastructure have emerged as vital infrastructure for a virtual international and AI technology, and are central to nationwide virtual resilience and financial competitiveness.
The TRAI chairman highlighted India’s speedy virtual transformation, noting that the broadband subscriber base has grown six-fold over the past decade, surpassing the 1-billion-user milestone in November 2025.
This explosion in connectivity is mirrored in record-breaking knowledge intake, with Indian cellular customers averaging 27 GB per 30 days, a number of the best globally.
“The upward thrust in knowledge intake, digitalisation and expansion of Synthetic Intelligence are accelerating the call for for international knowledge centre infrastructure and submarine cable methods,” in keeping with Lahoti.
Mentioning the hot Financial Survey, Lahoti noticed that the country’s knowledge centre capability is projected to leap to eight GW through 2030 from 1.4 GW in Q2 of 2025. The submarine cables lift as much as 99 in keeping with cent of world intercontinental knowledge site visitors, performing as the principle spine of the sector’s web.
“India is projected to revel in one of the vital quickest expansion within the submarine cable marketplace, with a CAGR of seven.4 in keeping with cent pushed through virtual growth, emerging web penetration and the federal government’s ‘Virtual India’ initiative, complemented through the ‘India AI Challenge’,” he stated, including that TRAI has lengthy recognised the vital position of submarine cable methods in strengthening India’s virtual infrastructure.
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