Kolkata, earlier known as Calcutta, is the capital city of West Bengal and one of the most soulful cities in India. Situated on the banks of the Hooghly River, Kolkata is known for its deep-rooted history, rich culture, and emotional connection with art and literature. The city carries a charm that comes from its past and continues to live strongly in its present.
During British rule, Kolkata served as the capital of British India until 1911. This period left behind beautiful colonial architecture that still defines the city’s skyline. Landmarks such as the Victoria Memorial, Howrah Bridge, and St. Paul’s Cathedral reflect Kolkata’s historical importance. Howrah Bridge, in particular, is not just a bridge but a lifeline that connects the city to millions of people every day.
Kolkata is often called the Cultural Capital of India. It is the birthplace of great personalities like Rabindranath Tagore, India’s first Nobel Prize winner. Literature, poetry, theatre, cinema, and intellectual discussions are a natural part of life here. The city’s love for books, art, and ideas can be felt in its coffee houses, colleges, and street conversations.
Festivals play a major role in Kolkata’s life, especially Durga Puja. During this time, the city transforms into a grand celebration of creativity, devotion, and community spirit. Every corner reflects art and emotion.
Kolkata is also an important educational and commercial center. Institutions like the University of Calcutta and Jadavpur University attract students from across the country. The city’s food culture is equally famous, with dishes like rosogolla, mishti doi, kathi rolls, and fish curry loved by all.
Overall, Kolkata is not just a city—it is an experience. It is a place where history, culture, and everyday life blend beautifully, creating a timeless and unforgettable identity.
